明法尊者:《法句经》注 16、喜爱品
明法尊者:《法句经》注 16、喜爱品
209~211
209 Ayoge yubjam attanam, yogasmibca ayojayam,
attham hitva piyaggahi, pihet’ attanuyoginam.
[Ayoge无致力(阳单处格)] [yubjam致力(阳单主格, ppr.)] [attanam自我(阳单业格)],
[yogasmib致力(阳单处格)] [ca并且] [a未][yojayam使...致力(阳单主格, ppr.)],
[attham义利(中单业格)] [hitva捨弃(ger.)] [piya可爱(a.)]g[gahi握持(阳单主格, a.)],
[pihet’羡慕(单3现)] [att自我][anuyoginam随致力(阳单业格, a.)].
209 专事不当事,不事于应修,弃善.趋爱欲,却羡自勉者 。
210 Ma piyehi samagabchi, appiyehi kudacanam.
Piyanam adassanam dukkham, appiyanabca dassanam.
[Ma不要] [piyehi可爱(阳複具格, a.)] [samagabchi一起来(单3过)],
[appiyehi不可爱(阳複具格, a.)] [kudacanam在任何时候].
[Piyanam可爱(阳複属格, a.)] [adassanam不见(中单主格)] [dukkham苦(中单主格, a.)],
[appiyanab不可爱(阳複属格, a.)] [ca并且] [dassanam见(中单主格)].
210 莫结交爱人,莫结不爱人。不见爱人苦,见憎人亦苦。
211 Tasma piyam na kayiratha, piyapayo hi papako;
gantha tesam na vijjanti, yesam natthi piyappiyam.
[Tasma由于它] [piyam可爱(单业格, a.)] [na不] [kayiratha作(单3opt.为自言)],
[piy可爱(a.)][apayo离去(阳单主格)] [hi因为] [papako恶(阳单主格, a.)];
[gantha繫缚(阳複主格)] [tesam他们(阳複属格)] na [vijjanti被知(複3现)],
[yesam他们(阳複属格, rp.)] [natthi不存在(单3现)] [piy可爱(a.)][appiyam不可爱(中单主格, a.)].
211 是故莫爱着,爱别离为苦。若无爱与憎,彼即无羁缚。
212 Piyato jayate soko piyato jayati bhayam,
piyato vippamuttassa natthi soko kuto bhayam.
[Piyato可爱(阳单从格, a.)] [jayate被生(单3现﹐为自言)] [soko悲伤(阳单主格)],
piyato [jayati被生(单3现, 为自言,出现在偈)] [bhayam恐惧(中单主格)],
piyato [vippamuttassa扩大释放出(阳单属格, pp.)],
[natthi不存在(单3现)] soko [kuto从何处?] bhayam.
212 从喜爱生忧,从喜爱生怖;离喜爱无忧,何处有恐怖。
213 Pemato jayate soko pemato jayati bhayam,
pemato vippamuttassa natthi soko kuto bhayam. (cp. Dh212)
[Pemato爱(中单从格)] [jayate被生(单3现,为自言)] [soko悲伤(阳单主格)],
pemato [jayati被生(单3现,为自言、出现在偈)] [bhayam恐惧(中单主格)],
pemato [vippamuttassa扩大释放出(阳单属格, pp.)],
[natthi不存在(单3现)] soko [kuto从何处?] bhayam.
213 从亲爱生忧,从亲爱生怖;离亲爱无忧,何处有恐怖。
214 Ratiya jayate soko, ratiya jayati bhayam,
ratiya vippamuttassa, natthi soko kuto bhayam. (cp. Dh212)
[Ratiya喜乐(阴单从格)] [jayate被生(单3现﹐为自言)] [soko悲伤(阳单主格)],
ratiya [jayati被生(单3现﹐为自言,出现在偈)] [bhayam恐惧(中单主格)],
ratiya [vippamuttassa扩大释放出(阳单属格, pp.)],
[natthi不存在(单3现)] soko [kuto从何处?] bhayam.
214 从贪欲生忧,从贪欲生怖;离贪欲无忧,何处有恐怖。
215 Kamato jayate soko, kamato jayati bhayam,
kamato vippamuttassa, natthi soko kuto bhayam. (cp. Dh212)
[Kamato欲(阳单从格)] [jayate被生(单3现﹐为自言)] [soko悲伤(阳单主格)],
kamato [jayati被生(单3现﹐为自言,出现在偈)] [bhayam恐惧(中单主格)],
kamato [vippamuttassa扩大释放出(阳单属格, pp.)],
[natthi不存在(单3现)] soko [kuto从何处?] bhayam.
215 从欲乐生忧,从欲乐生怖;离欲乐无忧,何处有恐怖。
216 Tanhaya jayate soko, tanhaya jayati bhayam,
tanhaya vippamuttassa, natthi soko kuto bhayam. (cp. Dh212)
[Tanhaya渴爱(阴单从格)] [jayate被生(单3现,为自言)] [soko悲伤(阳单主格)],
tanhaya[jayati被生(单3现,为自言、出现在偈)] [bhayam恐惧(中单主格)],
tanhaya [vippamuttassa扩大释放出(阳单属格, pp.)],
[natthi不存在(单3现)] soko [kuto从何处?] bhayam.
216 从爱欲生忧,从爱欲生怖;离爱欲无忧,何处有恐怖。
217 Siladassanasampannam, dhammattham saccavedinam,
attano kamma kubbanam, tam jano kurute piyam.
[Sila戒][dassana见][sampannam完全行(阳单业格, pp.)], [dhammattham存续于法(阳单业格, a.)] [sacca真谛][vedinam知(阳单业格, a.),
[attano自我(阳单属格)] [kamma业(中单业格)] [kubbanam作(为自言, 阳单业格, ppr.)],
[tam他(阳单业格)] [jano人(阳单主格)] [kurute作(单3现,为自言)] [piyam可爱(阳单业格, a.)].
217 具戒及正见,住法 知真谛,圆满自所行,彼为世人爱。
218 Chandajato anakkhate, manasa ca phuto siya,
kamesu ca appatibaddhacitto, uddhamsoto ti vuccati.
[Chanda意愿][jato生(阳单主格, pp.)] [anakkhate未宣布(阳单处格, pp.)],
[manasa意(中单具格)] [ca并且] [phuto佈满(阳单主格, pp.)] [siya是(单3opt.)],
[kamesu欲(阳複处格)] ca {[appatibaddha未束缚(pp.)][citto心](阳单主格, a.)},
[uddhamsoto向上流(阳单主格, a.)] [ti这样(结尾语)] [vuccati被叫做(单3现)].
218 渴求离言法 ,充满思虑心,诸欲心不着,是名上流人 。
219~220
219 Cirappavasim purisam, durato sotthim agatam,
batimitta suhajja ca, abhinandanti agatam.
[Cira长久(a.)]p[pavasim外宿(阳单业格, a.)] [purisam人(阳单业格)],
[durato远处(单从格, a.)] [sotthim平安(阴单业格>adv.)] [agatam来(阳单业格, pp.)],
[bati亲属][mitta友(阳複主格)] [suhajja祝福者(阳複主格)] [ca及],
[abhinandanti全面欢喜(複3现)] [(缺s?)agatam欢迎!(interj.)].
219 久客异乡者,自远处安归,亲友与知识,欢喜而迎彼。
220 Tath’eva katapubbam pi, asma loka param gatam,
pubbani patiganhanti, piyam bati va agatam.
[Tath’如是] [eva如此] [kata作(pp.)][pubbam福(中单主格)] [pi亦],
[asma此(阳单从格)] [loka世间(阳单从格)] [param下一(阳单业格, a.)] [gatam去到(中单主格, pp.)],
[pubbani福(中複业格)] [patiganhanti接受(複3现)],
[piyam可爱(阳单业格, a.)] [bati亲属(阴複主格)] [va如] [agatam来(阳单业格, pp.)].
220 造福亦如是,从此生彼界,福业如亲友,以迎爱者来。
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